Research Progress of Exosomal Proteomics in Plant-Microbe Interactions
Keywords:
Exosome, Extracellular vesicle, Plant immunity, Proteomics, PathogenAbstract
Exosomes, containing various biological information molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and small molecule compounds, play a crucial role in plant-microbe interactions and are currently a cutting-edge focus in this research field. As carriers of multiple biological information molecules, the composition of exosomes determines their functions. Therefore, analyzing the protein composition of exosomes using proteomic techniques can provide insights into their role in plant-microbe interactions. This article systematically summarizes the research progress of exosomal proteomics in plant interactions with fungi and bacteria, emphasizing the correlation between exosomal protein composition and plant disease resistance signaling as well as pathogen virulence. Based on this, we propose future directions for exosomal proteomics research, aiming to provide a reference for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms underlying plant-microbe interactions.
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